Sabarimala Ayyappa Swami Mandir is a famous Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Ayyappa, located in the Periyar Tiger Reserve in the Western Ghat mountain ranges of Kerala, India. The temple has a rich history that dates back to the 12th century. It is believed that the temple was discovered by the great saint Parashurama. The temple has a unique architecture that is a blend of traditional Kerala and Tamil Nadu styles. The temple has a gold-plated roof and a copper-covered base. The temple also has a sanctum sanctorum that houses the idol of Lord Ayyappa. The temple is one of the most important pilgrimage centers in India, attracting millions of devotees every year. The pilgrimage season starts in November and ends in January. There are many accommodation shelters available nearby for visitors. The temple provides free meals to all the devotees. The Pathinettam Padi, also known as the 18 holy steps, is a significant aspect of the temple. Devotees climb these steps to reach the sanctum sanctorum of the temple. It is believed that each step represents a different aspect of spiritual growth. Mandala Pooja is a 41-day ritual that is observed by devotees before visiting the temple. During this period, devotees follow strict rules and regulations, including celibacy, vegetarianism, and abstinence from alcohol and tobacco. Makaravilakku is an important festival that is celebrated at the temple during January. The festival marks the end of the pilgrimage season and is believed to be the day when Lord Ayyappa shows himself to the devotees. The temple has been at the center of a controversy regarding the entry of women of menstruating age into the temple. In 2018, the Supreme Court of India lifted the ban on women aged between 10 and 50 years from entering the temple. This caused protests and violence from certain groups who opposed the decision. The temple has a strict dress code for devotees. Men must wear a black dhoti and shawl, while women must wear a saree or a traditional dress. The temple is located in a dense forest, and devotees have to trek through the forest to reach the temple. Sabarimala is surrounded by the beautiful Western Ghats and offers several attractions nearby, including the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, Pamba River, and the Sabarimala Sree Dharma Sastha Temple. Overall, Sabarimala Ayyappa Swami Mandir is a significant pilgrimage site for Hindus. The temple's rich history, unique architecture, religious significance, and elaborate rituals make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Indian culture and spirituality. The temple's entry controversy has also brought attention to the issues of gender equality and religious freedom in India.

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By Air

The nearest airport to Sabarimala is Kochi International Airport (COK) or Trivandrum International Airport (TRV). From the airport, avail of taxi or bus service to reach Pamba, the base camp for the pilgrimage. The distance from both airports to Pamba is approximately 160-170 kilometers, and the journey takes around 4-5 hours by road.

By Rail

The nearest railway stations to Sabarimala are Chengannur Railway Station (CNGR) and Kottayam Railway Station (KTYM). From these stations, avail of taxi or bus service to reach Pamba, the base camp for the pilgrimage. The journey takes around 2-3 hours by road.

By Road

Sabarimala is well connected by road to various cities and towns in Kerala. You can reach Pamba, the base camp for the pilgrimage, by state-run buses, or avail private bus, or taxi service. Pamba is the main transit point from where devotees start their trek to the temple.

Getting Around

Sabarimala is a Hindu pilgrimage center located at the Periyar Tiger Reserve in the Western Ghat mountain ranges of Pathanamthitta District in Kerala, South India. Ayyappan's temple is situated amidst 18 hills and surrounded by dense forests. The dense forest, (Periyar Tiger Reserve), around the temple is known as Poomkavanam. Temples exist in each of the hills surrounding Sabarimala. While functional and intact temples exist at many places in the surrounding areas like Nilackkal, Kalaketi, and Karimala, remnants of old temples survive to this day on the remaining hills. The pilgrimage season, known as the Mandalam-Makaravilakku season, attracts millions of devotees. During the festival, you can witness the grand ceremony and the lighting of the Makaravilakku lamp, which is considered highly auspicious. Participate in the traditional Neyyabhishekam ritual, where ghee is poured on the idol of Lord Ayyappa as an offering. Pamba River, located at the base of Sabarimala, is considered sacred by pilgrims. Taking a dip in the river before starting the trek is a customary practice. Explore the Tiger Reserve and take part in activities like jungle safaris, nature walks, and bird watching. The reserve is home to various wildlife species, including tigers, elephants, leopards, and several bird species. Also, explore nearby temples like Malikappurathu Amma Temple, Vavur Swami Shrine, and Nilackkel Mahadev Temple. Avail helicopter services for a more comfortable journey and have a scenic view of the around.