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Konark Sun Temple

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The Konark Sun Temple(Surya Mandir) is a famous Hindu temple located in Konark, Odisha, India. The temple is dedicated to Lord Surya, the Sun God, and is considered one of the most significant temples in India. The temple was built in the 13th century by King Narasimhadeva I of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty and is known for its architectural beauty and intricate carvings. The temple's history is steeped in myths and legends, and it is believed that the temple was built to commemorate the victory of King Narasimhadeva I over the Muslim invaders. The temple is designed in the shape of a colossal chariot, with twelve pairs of wheels representing the twelve months of the year. The temple also served as a navigational aid for sailors and was believed to have been a center of learning and knowledge in ancient times. The temple complex comprises three main structures, namely the Natya Mandapa, the Jagamohana, and the Vimana. The Natya Mandapa is a hall used for dance performances and is supported by 42 pillars, each of which is intricately carved. The Jagamohana is the main sanctuary of the temple and is supported by four massive pillars, each of which is 70 feet tall. The Vimana is the tower above the Jagamohana and is known for its intricate carvings and sculptures. The temple is also famous for its erotic sculptures, which depict various sexual positions and acts. These sculptures are believed to represent the union of the male and female energies and are considered an integral part of Tantric philosophy. The temple's architecture and sculptures have inspired several artists and writers over the years and have been the subject of numerous literary works. The temple's intricate carvings and sculptures depict various mythological scenes and deities and are a testament to India's rich artistic heritage. The temple is also famous for its annual dance festival, the Konark Dance Festival, which is held in December every year. The festival attracts several renowned classical dancers and musicians from all over India and is a celebration of India's rich cultural diversity. The Konark Sun Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts thousands of tourists every year. The temple is also a popular destination for photographers, artists, and historians who are interested in exploring India's rich cultural and architectural heritage.

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How to Reach

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By Air

The nearest airport to Konark is Biju Patnaik International Airport (BBI) in Bhubaneswar, which is approximately 64 kilometers away. From the airport, It takes approximately 2 hours to reach Konark via taxi.

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By Rail

The nearest railway station to Konark is Puri Railway Station (PURI), which is well-connected to major cities in India. From Puri Railway Station, taxi and private car services are available to reach Konark. The distance between Puri and Konark is approximately 35 kilometers, and it takes around 1 hour to reach, depending on traffic conditions.

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By Road

Konark is well-connected by road to major cities in Odisha. You can either drive to Konark or take a bus. The National Highway 316 connects Konark to Puri and Bhubaneswar. There are regular bus services from Puri and Bhubaneswar to Konark. Taxi and private car services are available to reach the Sun Temple.

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Getting Around

The Sun Temple is situated in Konark, a town in the district of Puri in Odisha. Konark Sun Temple is an architectural marvel and is one of the most beautiful monuments in India and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Famous International Annual Dance Festival is a five-day-long cultural extravaganza that invites unique dancing talent from all over the country and its sandy clean beaches and marine drive road attract tourists all over the world. It is a famous tourist destination owing to the Sun Temple and thus it is well-connected to Puri and Bhubaneswar by trains, buses, and taxis. The easiest way, however, to reach Konark is to have a cab for Puri.

Do's and Don'ts

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Do's
  • Make sure to take your entry tickets before reaching the temple entrance gate.
  • Do not touch the sculptures or climb on the temple structure.
  • Maintain a calm and quiet demeanor inside the temple premises. Avoid loud conversations, excessive noise, or disruptive behavior.
  • Take the time to learn about the history, architecture, and significance of the temple. This will enrich your experience and help you appreciate its beauty even more. Capture the beauty of the temple, but do so without causing any damage or obstruction. Respect any restrictions on photography and seek permission when you take a camera inside the temple.
Don'ts
  • The sculptures at the Konark Sun Temple are delicate and historic. Avoid touching or climbing on them to prevent any damage.
  • Keep the temple premises clean and free from litter. Refrain from causing any damage to the temple structure and the surrounding areas(garden).
  • Avoid any form of inappropriate behavior or disrespectful actions.